| Republic of the Marshall Islands Biodiversity Clearing House Mechanism | ||
| RMI Office of Environmental Planning and Policy Coordination (OEPPC) | ||
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Brief overview of faunaContents: TOTAL Kingdom Animalia (mulitcellular animals) Phylum Porifera (sponges) Phylum Cnidaria (corals, sea anemones, etc.) Class Anthozoa (stony corals, sea anemones, etc.) Order Scleractinia other Cnidaria Phylum Ctenophora Phylum Platyhelminthes (flatworms) Class Turbellaria (free-living flatworms) Others (parasitic) Phylum Nemertea (ribbon worms) Phylum Rotifera (rotifers) Phylum Nematoda (roundworms, threadworms) Phylum Annelida (annelid worms) Phylum Sipunculida (peanut worms) Phylum Echiurida (spoon worms) Phylum Arthropoda Subclass Arachnida (spiders, scorpions, mites, ticks, etc.) Class Pycngodonida (sea spiders) Class Insecta (insects) Subphylum Crustacea (crustaceans) Class Maxillopoda (copepods, fishlice, barnacles); other minor classes Order Stomatopoda (mantis, shrimps) Order Decapoda (crabs, hermit crabs, shrimps, lobsters) Phylum Tardigrada (water bears) Phylum Mollusca (mollusks) Class Polyplacophora (chitons) Class Gastropoda (snails and slugs) Class Bivalvia (bivalves) Class Scaphopoda (tusk shells) Class Cephalopoda (octopus, squids, etc.) Phylum Ectoprocta (moss animals, bryozoa) Phylum Brachiopoda (lamp shells) Phylum Echinodermata Class Crinoidea (feather stars) Class Asteroidea Class Ophiuroidea (brittle stars) Class Echinoidea (sea urchins, etc.) Class Holothuridae Phylum Chaetognatha (arrow worms) Phylum Hemichordata Phylum Chordata Subphylum Urochordata (or Tunicata) Subphylum Cephalochordata (lancets) Subphylum Vertebrata (vertebrates) Class Chondrichthyes (sharks and rays) Class Osteichthyes (bony fishes) Class Amphibia (amphibians) Class Reptilia (reptiles), Order Tesudines (turtles) Class Reptilia, Sub-order Lacertilia (lizards) Class Reptilia, Sub-order Serpentes (snakes) Class Aves (birds) Class Mammalia (mammals), Order Cetacea (whales, dolphins) Class Mammalia Order Pinnipedia (seals, sea lions) Terrestrial Mammals REFERENCESScientific classification: TOTAL Total number of species: 5097+ Number of native species: 1182 Share (%) of native species: 23.2% Number of species endemic to RMI only: 46 Endemic both to to RMI only (%): 0.9% Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: 76 Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): 1.49% Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: 296 Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): 5.8% Kingdom Animalia (mulitcellular animals) Phylum Porifera (sponges) Scientific classification: All members Total number of species: 40 Number of native species: 40 Share (%) of native species: 100% Number of species endemic to RMI only: - Endemic both to to RMI only (%): - Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - Phylum Cnidaria (corals, sea anemones, etc.) ![]() Scientific classification: Class Anthozoa (stony corals, sea anemones, etc.) Total number of species: 254 Number of native species: 254 Share (%) of native species: 100% Number of species endemic to RMI only: - Endemic both to to RMI only (%): - Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - Scientific classification: Order Scleractinia Total number of species: 108 Number of native species: 108 Share (%) of native species: 100% Number of species endemic to RMI only: 1 Endemic both to to RMI only (%): 0.93% Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: 5 Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): 4.6% Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - Scientific classification: other Cnidaria Total number of species: N/A Number of native species: N/A Share (%) of native species: N/A Number of species endemic to RMI only: N/A Endemic both to to RMI only (%): N/A Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: N/A Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): N/A Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: N/A Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): N/A Scientific classification: Phylum Ctenophora Total number of species: (comb jelli Number of native species: es) Scientific classification: All members Total number of species: 1+ Number of native species: 1+ Share (%) of native species: 100% Number of species endemic to RMI only: - Endemic both to to RMI only (%): - Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - ![]() Phylum Platyhelminthes (flatworms) Scientific classification: Class Turbellaria (free-living flatworms) Total number of species: 5+ Number of native species: 5+ Share (%) of native species: 100% Number of species endemic to RMI only: - Endemic both to to RMI only (%): - Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - Scientific classification: Others (parasitic) Total number of species: 15 Number of native species: 15 Share (%) of native species: 100% Number of species endemic to RMI only: - Endemic both to to RMI only (%): - Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - Phylum Nemertea (ribbon worms) Scientific classification: All members Total number of species: 1+ Number of native species: 1+ Share (%) of native species: 100% Number of species endemic to RMI only: - Endemic both to to RMI only (%): - Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - ![]() Phylum Rotifera (rotifers) Scientific classification: All members Total number of species: 5 Number of native species: 5 Share (%) of native species: 100% Number of species endemic to RMI only: - Endemic both to to RMI only (%): - Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - Phylum Nematoda (roundworms, threadworms) Scientific classification: All members Total number of species: 1+ Number of native species: 1+ Share (%) of native species: 100% Number of species endemic to RMI only: - Endemic both to to RMI only (%): - Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - Phylum Annelida (annelid worms) ![]() Scientific classification: All members Total number of species: 133 Number of native species: 133 Share (%) of native species: 100% Number of species endemic to RMI only: - Endemic both to to RMI only (%): - Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - Phylum Sipunculida (peanut worms) Scientific classification: All members Total number of species: 11 Number of native species: 11 Share (%) of native species: 100% Number of species endemic to RMI only: - Endemic both to to RMI only (%): - Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - Phylum Echiurida (spoon worms) Scientific classification: All members Total number of species: 2 Number of native species: 2 Share (%) of native species: 100% Number of species endemic to RMI only: - Endemic both to to RMI only (%): - Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - ![]() Phylum Arthropoda Scientific classification: Subclass Arachnida (spiders, scorpions, mites, ticks, etc.) Total number of species: 53 Number of native species: 34? Share (%) of native species: 64% Number of species endemic to RMI only: 2 Endemic both to to RMI only (%): 3.77% Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: 3 Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): 5.66% Scientific classification: Class Pycngodonida (sea spiders) Total number of species: N/A Number of native species: N/A Share (%) of native species: 100%? Number of species endemic to RMI only: 6 Endemic both to to RMI only (%): 7 Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: 7 Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - Scientific classification: Class Insecta (insects) Total number of species: 571 Number of native species: 165? Share (%) of native species: 28.9%? Number of species endemic to RMI only: 24 Endemic both to to RMI only (%): 4.2% Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: 41.7 Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): 18% Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: ? Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): 7 Subphylum Crustacea (crustaceans) ![]() Scientific classification: Class Maxillopoda (copepods, fishlice, barnacles); other minor classes Total number of species: 156 Number of native species: 156 Share (%) of native species: 100% Scientific classification: Order Stomatopoda (mantis, shrimps) Total number of species: 12 Number of native species: 12 Share (%) of native species: 100% Number of species endemic to RMI only: 2 Endemic both to to RMI only (%): 16.7% Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - Scientific classification: Order Decapoda (crabs, hermit crabs, shrimps, lobsters) Total number of species: 560 Number of native species: 560 Share (%) of native species: 100% Number of species endemic to RMI only: 1 Endemic both to to RMI only (%): 0.18% Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: 1 Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): 0,18% Phylum Tardigrada (water bears) Scientific classification: All members Total number of species: 7 Number of native species: 7 Share (%) of native species: 100% Number of species endemic to RMI only: - Endemic both to to RMI only (%): - Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - ![]() Phylum Mollusca (mollusks) Scientific classification: Class Polyplacophora (chitons) Total number of species: 4 Number of native species: 4 Share (%) of native species: 100% Number of species endemic to RMI only: - Endemic both to to RMI only (%): - Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - Scientific classification: Class Gastropoda (snails and slugs) Total number of species: 1542 Number of native species: 1521 Share (%) of native species: 99.4% Number of species endemic to RMI only: 1 Endemic both to to RMI only (%): 0.065% Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: 3 Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): 0.28% Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: 5 Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): 0.26% Scientific classification: Class Bivalvia (bivalves) Total number of species: 103 Number of native species: 102 Share (%) of native species: 99.03% Number of species endemic to RMI only: - Endemic both to to RMI only (%): - Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: 5 Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): 4.9% Scientific classification: Class Scaphopoda (tusk shells) Total number of species: 1 Number of native species: 1 Share (%) of native species: 100% Number of species endemic to RMI only: - Endemic both to to RMI only (%): ' Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - ![]() Scientific classification: Class Cephalopoda (octopus, squids, etc.) Total number of species: 5+ Number of native species: 5+ Share (%) of native species: 100% Number of species endemic to RMI only: - Endemic both to to RMI only (%): - Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - Phylum Ectoprocta (moss animals, bryozoa) Scientific classification: All members Total number of species: 84 Number of native species: 84 Share (%) of native species: 100% Number of species endemic to RMI only: - Endemic both to to RMI only (%): - Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - Phylum Brachiopoda (lamp shells) Scientific classification: All members Total number of species: 4 Number of native species: 4 Share (%) of native species: 100% Number of species endemic to RMI only: 1 Endemic both to to RMI only (%): .25% Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - ![]() Phylum Echinodermata Scientific classification: Class Crinoidea (feather stars) Total number of species: 14 Number of native species: 14 Share (%) of native species: 100% Number of species endemic to RMI only: 1 Endemic both to to RMI only (%): 7% Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: 1 Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): 7% Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - Scientific classification: Class Asteroidea Total number of species: 19 Number of native species: 19 Share (%) of native species: 100% Number of species endemic to RMI only: - Endemic both to to RMI only (%): - Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - Scientific classification: Class Ophiuroidea (brittle stars) Total number of species: 42 Number of native species: 42 Share (%) of native species: 100% Number of species endemic to RMI only: - Endemic both to to RMI only (%): - Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - Scientific classification: Class Echinoidea (sea urchins, etc.) Total number of species: 31 Number of native species: 31 Share (%) of native species: 100% Number of species endemic to RMI only: - Endemic both to to RMI only (%): - Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - ![]() Scientific classification: Class Holothuridae Total number of species: 20 Number of native species: 20 Share (%) of native species: 100% Number of species endemic to RMI only: - Endemic both to to RMI only (%): - Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - Phylum Chaetognatha (arrow worms) Scientific classification: All members Total number of species: 12 Number of native species: 12 Share (%) of native species: 100% Number of species endemic to RMI only: - Endemic both to to RMI only (%): - Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - Phylum Hemichordata Scientific classification: All members Total number of species: 2 Number of native species: 2 Share (%) of native species: 100% Number of species endemic to RMI only: - Endemic both to to RMI only (%): - Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - ![]() Phylum Chordata Scientific classification: Subphylum Urochordata (or Tunicata) Total number of species: 23 Number of native species: 23 Share (%) of native species: 100% Number of species endemic to RMI only: - Endemic both to to RMI only (%): - Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - Scientific classification: Subphylum Cephalochordata (lancets) Total number of species: 7 Number of native species: 7 Share (%) of native species: 100% Number of species endemic to RMI only: - Endemic both to to RMI only (%): - Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - Subphylum Vertebrata (vertebrates) Scientific classification: Class Chondrichthyes (sharks and rays) Total number of species: 29 Number of native species: 29 Share (%) of native species: 100% Number of species endemic to RMI only: - Endemic both to to RMI only (%): - Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - ![]() Scientific classification: Class Osteichthyes (bony fishes) Total number of species: 1030 Number of native species: 1024 Share (%) of native species: 99.42% Number of species endemic to RMI only: 7 Endemic both to to RMI only (%): 0.07% Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: 19 Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): 1.8% Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - Scientific classification: Class Amphibia (amphibians) Total number of species: 1 Number of native species: - Share (%) of native species: - Number of species endemic to RMI only: - Endemic both to to RMI only (%): - Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - Scientific classification: Class Reptilia (reptiles), Order Tesudines (turtles) Total number of species: 5 Number of native species: 5 Share (%) of native species: 100% Number of species endemic to RMI only: - Endemic both to to RMI only (%): - Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: 5 Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): 100% Scientific classification: Class Reptilia, Sub-order Lacertilia (lizards) Total number of species: 19 Number of native species: 15 Share (%) of native species: 78.95% Number of species endemic to RMI only: - Endemic both to to RMI only (%): - Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: 2 Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): 11.5% Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - Scientific classification: Class Reptilia, Sub-order Serpentes (snakes) Total number of species: 2 Number of native species: - Share (%) of native species: - Number of species endemic to RMI only: - Endemic both to to RMI only (%): - Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - ![]() Scientific classification: Class Aves (birds) Total number of species: 106 Number of native species: 97 Share (%) of native species: 91.5% Number of species endemic to RMI only: 2 Endemic both to to RMI only (%): 1.9% Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: 2 Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): 1.9% Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: 6 Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): 5.66% Scientific classification: Class Mammalia (mammals), Order Cetacea (whales, dolphins) Total number of species: 26 Number of native species: 26 Share (%) of native species: 100% Number of species endemic to RMI only: - Endemic both to to RMI only (%): - Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: 13 Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): 50% (100% C.I.T.E.S.) Scientific classification: Class Mammalia Order Pinnipedia (seals, sea lions) Total number of species: 1 or 2 Number of native species: 1 or 2 Share (%) of native species: 50% or 100% Number of species endemic to RMI only: - Endemic both to to RMI only (%): - Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): - Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: 2 or 1 (or none?) Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): 100% or 50% (or 0) Scientific classification: Terrestrial Mammals Total number of species: 9 Number of native species: - Share (%) of native species: Number of species endemic to RMI only: - Endemic both to to RMI only (%): - Number of species Endemic to Micronesia and RMI: - Endemic to Micronesia and RMI (%): Number of endangered, threatened, extinct species: - Endangered, threatened, extinct (%): - ![]() REFERENCES National Biodiversity Team of the RMI, 2000. The Marshall Islands - Living Atols Amidst the Living Sea/ The National Biodiversity Report of the Republic of the Marshall Islands. © RMI Biodiversity Project. ISBN 982-9045-02-1, St. Hildegard Publishing Company, Santa Clarita, CA, USA. ![]() |
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